Hanukkah, one of the most widely observed Jewish holidays, begins on Sunday evening, December 14, 2025.
Often called the Festival of Lights, Hanukkah is an eight-day celebration in Judaism marked by the nightly lighting of candles on a menorah, traditional foods, and family gatherings.
What Is Hanukkah?
Hanukkah commemorates a pivotal moment in Jewish history: the victory of the Maccabees, a group of Jewish rebel fighters, who reclaimed Jerusalem’s Holy Temple in 165 BCE. According to Jewish tradition, when the Temple was rededicated, a small amount of oil meant to last only one day miraculously burned for eight days. This event is central to the holiday’s symbolism and practices.
When Is the First Night of Hanukkah 2025?
In 2025, Hanukkah begins at sundown on Sunday, December 14. The holiday dates shift each year because they are determined by the Hebrew lunar calendar, not the Gregorian calendar.
How Long Does Hanukkah Last?
Hanukkah lasts for eight days and eight nights, ending at sundown on Monday, December 22, 2025. Each night, an additional candle is lit on the menorah, culminating in all eight candles being lit on the final evening.
How Is Hanukkah Celebrated?
Common Hanukkah traditions include:
- Lighting the menorah each evening
- Eating fried foods such as latkes (potato pancakes) and sufganiyot (jelly-filled doughnuts)
- Playing the traditional game of dreidel
- Giving gifts, especially to children
These customs emphasize themes of light, perseverance, and faith.
Is Hanukkah the Most Important Jewish Holiday?
While Hanukkah is well known, particularly because it often falls near Christmas, it is not the most significant holiday in Judaism. The holiest day of the Jewish year is Yom Kippur, the Day of Atonement, which is one of the two High Holy Days along with Rosh Hashanah.
Key Hanukkah 2025 Dates at a Glance
- First night: Sunday, December 14 (after sundown)
- Last night: Monday, December 22 (after sundown)
- Duration: Eight days and nights
Hanukkah remains a meaningful time of remembrance, celebration, and reflection for Jewish communities around the world.